カシフ アハマド   Kashif Ahmed
  カシフ・アハマド
   所属   京都外国語大学  外国語学部 英米語学科
   職種   講師
発表年月日 2022/11/30
発表テーマ Positive Fuel Price Elasticities of Expressway Traffic Flows: Evidence from Japan
会議名 神戸大学計算社会科学研究センター International Workshop on Computational Social Science
主催者 Center for Computational Social Science, Kobe University
学会区分 研究会・シンポジウム等
発表形式 口頭(招待・特別)
単独共同区分 共同
招待講演 招待講演
国名 日本
開催地名 Center for Computational Social Science, Kobe University
発表者・共同発表者 Ahmed, K.
概要 Previous studies suggest that higher fuel prices generally reduce traffic. We argue instead that when expressways offer shorter routes than local roads, higher fuel prices may increase expressway traffic. Using 16.57 million hourly observations from the Hanshin Expressway in the Osaka–Kobe area, we find that higher fuel prices raise expressway traffic flows. Vehicles were classified into small and standard private cars and small, medium, and large commercial vehicles. Small private cars show higher elasticity (0.13) than standard ones (0.08). Large commercial vehicles show the highest elasticity (0.35), while medium (0.22) and small (0.21) commercial vehicles are similar. Additional analyses (peak/off-peak, weekday/weekend, medium-run effects, asymmetry) provide further insight for policymakers and managers.
researchmap用URL https://ccss.kobe-u.ac.jp/event/seminar_all/2022/202211301300.html